【《写地点作文》1700字】 写地点作文600字

作文一:《写地点作文》1700字

写 地 点

假设10月17日是星期天,你

带外国朋友在本市游览,请根据图

中游览顺序写一则英文日记。

注意:日记必须包括图中所有内容,

可以适当增加细节和感想,使日记

连贯完整。日记的开头已为你写好,

不记人总字数。词数:100。

参考词汇:海鲜酒家  The

Seafood Restaurant

Johnson 是英国某大学的一名教授, 2000年10月底, 他应中国的邀请, 来华讲学, 在他留华期间, 他到处受到热情接待。除讲学外, 他还访问了几所中学和大学, 游览了长城、颐和园(the Summer Palace), 参观了许多名胜古迹。

回国后他说中国这个世界上人口最多的国家, 已经取得了显著的成就。他高度赞扬中国的对外开放(open-to-the-world )政策。

Johnson 希望在将来某个时候再次访问中国。

请你根据上述提示的内容, 以Johnson 的名义写篇短文, 并给一个标题。单词数为80~140之间。

One possible version:

Sunday ,October 17                                  Fine

Today I showed some foreign friends around our city. We started off by car from the Friendship Hotel at 8:10 am. We first t to Zhongshan Park. We were all struck by its beautiful flowers on show. Then, we visited the city museum. We saw plenty of valuable things, from which we learned more about the city. After that we drove to Jingshan Temple. It is a beautiful place of interest in our city, and from there we enjoyed the wonderful scenery of the sea. We had a delicious lunch at the Seafood Restaurant and came back at 1:20 pm.

All the foreign friends were pleased with my arrangement. We did have a wonderful time today.

My First Visit to China

As a famous British professor, I was invited to visit China and give lectures there at the end of October in 2000. During my visit, I was warmly weled everywhere. During that period, I gave lectures, visited several middle schools and universities, and visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places of interest.

After returning to Britain, I will tell my friends and my family that China is a country with the largest population in the world, and that she has achieved great progress. The “open-to-the-word” policy has done much good to China.

I hope I will be given a chance to visit China for the second time.

作文二:《描写地点的英语作文》18200字

Writing:描写地方类作文 介绍地理位置的说明文,它的写作顺序建议如下:  地面气城著(地名)

应介绍这个地方的地(地理位置).面(面积,人口),气(气候状况),城(两个著名城市),著(与众不同之处)

写说明文,时态以现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。

地点表达的常用句型要记好。如:

1.地点状语+,+主句 /(历史) (分词结构做状语)

 Located in…, ×××is a city…with a history of…

 ...lies near\behind\in front of\by the side of...\between\among...

 With sp. on/to the east/west/north\ …borders … to the south\ west\east\south e.g. China, located/ lying in the east of Asia, is one of largest countries in the world, with/bordering Japan to the east and Russia on the north.

2.面积+人口 (with结构做定语)

…covers/takes up a total area of …with a population of ….

… is a city with a population of…

e.g. (1) Beijing, the capital of China, is a large city with a population of over 12,000,000.

(2) Our school, which takes up 63 thousand square kilometers, is very large in size.

3.气候特征(注意表示天气变化的形容词)

 It is warm all the seasons (warm, dry, cold,sunny, rainy…)四季温暖。

 it's like spring all the year round. 四季如春。

 People in sp. can enjoy typical tropical cimate(典型的热带气候), which is so pleasan that every year, many tourists e here to enjoy the beautiful scenery, among which…is the most popular.

 The average temperature ranges between 23℃ and 39℃.

 5.著名特殊之处

 The special character of ××× is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world.

e.g. Guangzhou is rich in traveling resources, such as the famous “eight scenery of YangCheng”.

常见描写地点的篇章模板

a)

b) ×××lies in the southwest of ...

c) It covers/has a total area of 7,686,850 square kilometers with a population of

2.8million

d) It is warm (dry, cold,sunny,rainy...)

e) Because×××  is famous for/ is well known for …, the tourists from all over the f) The special character of ××× is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world.

g) It has many world-famous places of interest, such as... and....

1.介绍地理位置(Location)

be located in…/be situated in…/lie in…

坐落于……脚下/顶部 …stands at the foot of/ on the top of…

stretches itself lazily along沿着…悠闲地伸展开来

eg:Rio, Brazil's second largest city, stretches itself lazily along the coast of the Atlantic ocean。 福建省位于中国的东南部。 学校的南边有一条铁路。 山顶有一座庙。 教学楼坐落于校园的后面。 上海建在中国东海岸一组岛屿上,在这,数条河流注入海洋。

Shanghai is built on a group of islands  on the east coast of China at a point where

several rivers flow into the ocean.

 to the east/west/south/north of ,opposite ,around/ across, in front of ,behind

1.There is a man-made pond  in front of___ the main building.

2.To the north of_ the main building, there is a meeting hall.

3.Opposite___ the meeting hall is the library.

4.There  5. Trees are planted __around the lawn.

6. Also behind the main building, __across___ the lawn, there is a tall laboratory building.

2.介绍人口(Population)

…has a population of…,

(a city) with a population of…

• eighty percent of the population … are …

• The population of …has grown to…

Eg:Beijing, the capital of China, is a large city with a population of over 12,000,000.

北京是中国的首都,是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。

3.面积

has/covers an area of…square kilometers

(a city) with an area of…square kilometers

take up,/the size of our city is …

Eg:Our school , which takes up 63 thousand square kilometers, is very large in size.  周边环境)1) stands,

2) surrounded by,    3) faces…

4)with…on its east/west/left/right

5))at the back of在……的后面

6)in front of在……的前面

7)in the north of在……的北部(内部)

8)on the south of在……的南方(接壤)

9)to the east of在……的东面(相离)

Eg:1. West of the city stands a tall building.

• 2. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the small village faces a clear river

on the east.

4.历史

…has a long history (of …years)

with a long history (of …years)

… has witnessed too much ing and going in history

Eg:1. Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.

• 2. Built in the16th century, the castle has witnessed too much ing and going

in history

它是一个具有悠久历史的现代化城市。It is a modern city with a long history. 这个城市有1000多年历史。 这座有1000多年历史的城市是我们的骄傲。

more than 1000 years from 1000 to 2006.这本书涉及了从1000年到2006年的1000多年的历史。

5.交通

交通便利…has convenient transportation

(a city) with convenient transportation both on land and water

坐汽车、火车、飞机到…take a bus, a train or a plane to/go to …by bus/train/plane

6.经济

经济迅速发展

…economy has been developing rapidly

多次进入全国经济十强城市

…has been listed among the top ten strongest cities in economy several times

7.名胜古迹(places of interest/ historical spots)

The places around our city are rich in travelling/natural resources.

2)The city, known as…, attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.

3)The city is well-known / famous  for its…/as…

5) … is a must-see for tourists, as…

承德是全国24个历史文化名城之一,也是44个风景名胜之一。

Chengde City is not only one of the well-known 24 historical and cultural cities but also one of the 44 major scenic spots in China.

8.气候特征

1. There is a variety of climate ( warm, dry, humid, cold, sunny, stomy, rainy…)

2. The average temperature of Hong Kong is about 220C . The rainy season is between May and July.

9.……发生了很大变化great changes have taken place…

特色鲜明的地方文化distinct local culture

海岸线总长……公里Its coastline has a total length of …kilometers. .这一地区是多种野花的家园。 曾经的“鱼米之乡”不复存在。 落基山脉中有熊生长。

The countryside in the north 北方的乡下适宜这些水果的生长。 milk and honey.这个地方有“鱼米之乡”的美誉。

表示变化的句子有:

1. In the past, there used to be…, but now…

2. With time passing by,/going on

As time t on/goes on

3.With the development of agriculture and industry,…

4.  Green grass and trees can be seen everywhere now.

5.  Those small and low houses have been replaced by tall buildings.

6.  Great changes have taken place in my village in the past ten years.

7.  What great changes we have!

8.  The villagers are really satisfied with their lives now.

表示对比的短语/句子:while, but, however

on the contrary/in contrast,

on the one hand, on the other hand

used to do ( there used to be…)

no longer…--- not any longer

表达对比和变化的经典句型:

1 过去父母们主要通过写信彼此联系, 但是现在我们可以在家打长途电话。   my parents contacted others mainly by sending letters,  we call long distance at home.

2.过去我们甚至在周末还要上课。

We  have to attend classes even at weekends

3.现在我不再熬夜,大约10点睡觉。

 change, improve, bee, turn into

1.In a word, things have begun to  since last year.

2.In short, have brought us fort and convenience.

3.By 2008, Beijing will have bee a beautiful, modern and international city.

4.The old houses in the central part of the city will be turned into new shopping centers.

10.something  special 特色

1)(The place) is famous for…../ The special character of ( the place) is ….

2)You can go on the city tours to enjoy the sights, taste the local  food, explore the lively nightlife and learn about its history and  culture.

3) Wherever you go, there are plenty of activities to choose from

11.词汇:

1.地理geography    2.古迹historical spot   7.方言 dialect ___

9.城市的,城镇的_ urban   10.当地的,地方的__ local

11.本土的,本国的native   12.矿藏,矿物质mineral_

13.太平洋_Pacific Ocean    14.大西洋_Atlantic Ocean_

15.东南方的_southeastern_    16.西北方的northwestern

1.城市规划urban planning    2.城镇人口urban population

3.追溯到 date back to    4.以„„为背景 be set in

5.独有的特色 unique features

1.

Antarctica,which is covered with cold thick ice and deep snow all (the) year round,

is the coldest continent in the world.

Antarctica, the coldest continent in the world, is covered  with cold thick ice and deep snow all year round.

2.我的家乡位于中国广东,My hometown,neighboring Hong Kong,is located in Guangdong Province of China.

3. 广州,别名花城,地处珠江三角洲(the Peal River Delta)北部,临近港澳。

The city of Guangzhou, nicknamed as Flower City, is located in the north of the Peal River Delta, close to Hongkong and Macao

4.广州是广东省的政治经济文化中心.

Guangzhou is the political, economic and cultural centre of Guangdong Province.

5.各地气候差异很大

The climate differs sharply from one area to another.

6.澳大利亚拥有极为丰富的矿产资源,且铁矿储量居世界第二。

Australia has pretty rich mineral resources, and its iron resource ranks 2nd in the world.

1.西山镇依山傍水。过去,这里的人们生活极其贫困。解放后人们的生活在各方面都

Xishan town is a small town, is located at the foot of a mountain of North Guangdong province and in front of it flows a big riverhas a population of about 100,000 covers an area of about 126 square kilometers. Before liberation, people there lived a hard life great changes have taken place since liberation many factories, shops, hospitals and schools have been built/set up. , before liberation there was only one school for children from wealthy families, but now there are 10 schools and every child can go to school. After work, people go shopping, see films, go dancing and have sports .

2.汕尾市位于广东省东部,是一个有很长历史的沿海城市。总面积5271平方千米,总人口359.23万人。东临汕头,西接惠州市、深圳、东莞市、广州市,素有“粤东桥梁”之称。汕尾自然资源如矿产、森林、农产品等非常丰富,气候宜人,冬不寒冷,夏不酷热。汕尾市著名的旅游胜地如凤山祖庙Fengshan Temple旅游景区红海湾旅游景区等,每年都吸引大量游客。

Located in the east of Guangdong province, Shanwei is a coastal city with a long history. It covers a total area of 5271 square kilometers with a population of about 240 thousand. With Shantou on its east and Huizhou, Shenzhen, Dongguan, Guangzhou on its west , Shanwei is also called the “bridge of eastern Guangdong”. The climate here is pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter and it is rich in natural resources, such as mine, forest, farm produce and so on. There are many famous places of interest, among which is the

Fengshan Temple, Red Bay whose scenery is very beautiful, attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.

3.澳大利亚位于最小的大洲—大洋洲,是世界第六大国家。它是一个干旱气候为主的国家,只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。它由六个州组成,其中墨尔本和悉尼是最大的两个城市。它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名,世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美景。 总面积:7,686,850km2 人口:约:2,000万  —Oceania, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. It covers a total area of7,686,850square kilometers with a population of about 20 million. It is a mainly dry country and only a few coastal areas have plenty of rainfall.  , It is made up of 6 states, in which Melbourne and Sydney are the largest cities. Because it is famous for its bright sunshine, countless sheep and cattle and its unique wildlife, the tourists from all over the world e to enjoy its scenery.

4.

1. 中国位于亚洲大陆的东部、太平洋西岸,陆地面积约960万平方公里。

2. 从南到北,从东到西,距离都在5000公里以上。

3. 大陆海岸线长约1.8万公里。

4. 风景名胜区的资源是以自然资源为主的、独特的、不可替代的景观资源。

5. 经过几亿年大自然的鬼斧神工,形成了许多自然遗产,而且世代不断增值。

6. 许多地方被评为世界文化遗产并得到合理的开发和保护。

China lies in the east of the Asian Land and on the west bank of the Pacific Ocean ,with an area of about 960 square kilometers. It is more than 5000 kilometers in distance both from north to south and from west to east while the coastal line covers as long as 18 thousand kilometers. The resources in the places of interest are mainly natural-born, some of which are unique and irreplaceable landscapes. After thousands and thousands of years of magic work by nature,many natural heritages have e into being and have bee more valuable with time.  And besides, many places of interest have been entitled the world cultural heritages and fortunately some of them have been well developed and properly preserved

5.介绍广东

假如你是一名导游, 你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请用英语写一个发言稿,简介广东。

1. 广东省位于中国大陆最南部,南临南海,海岸线总长3368公里,岛屿众多。

2. 广东省历史悠久,简称粤。

3. 广东素有水果王国之称, 香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠萝是其中的四大名果。

4. 广东是华南工业发达之省,水陆交通便利,海运发达

5. 其中,经济特区有深圳、珠海、汕头等。

6. 广东省有“食在广东”的美称。.

参考词汇: 海岸线coastline; 甘蔗sugar cane;荔枝lychee; 菠萝pineapple

经济特区special economic zones

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Wele to Guangdong Province. I’m Wang Qian. And I’m more than glad to be your guide. Guangdong Province, also called Yue for short, has a long history and is known for the saying, “Don’t hesitate to have meals here.” Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometres. Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas, sugar cane, lychees and pineapples. It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water. It has several special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and so on.

Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.

参考的词汇:总督府:Governor House;  叹息桥: Sign Bridge;

Venice, located in the northeast of Italy, is the main port city of Italy. It has a population of nearly 70,000. The history of the city goes back over 700 years when a group of refugees settled on a small island earliest. Venice has many famous tourist attractions, such as Grand Canal, Governor House, and Sign Bridge and so on. The city is surrounded by sea so it is called “the city on water”.

7.请写100个词左右的短文,介绍你的祖国---中国

要点如下:

•   中国具有悠久的历史和文化

•   地理位置、面积和人口情况

•   美丽的山川。长江是世界上最长的河流之一,长城是

世界七大奇观之一

•   人民勤劳勇敢。他们的勤奋和智慧在过去的二十年里

给中国带来了巨大的变化

My motherland---China is a great country with a long history and rich culture. It lies in the east of Asia, with an area of 9,600,000 square kilometers and a population of 1.3 billion. Beijing is her capital. There are many beautiful mountains and rivers, as well as rich nature resources in China. The Changjiang River, as we all know, is  among the longest rivers in the world, and the

Great Wall is one of the seven wonders on the earth.The Chinese people are hard-working and brave people.Their hardwork and wisdom have brought great changes in China in the past 20 years

8.鸟巢是一个国家露天体育馆,位于北京的北部。拥有面积258,000平方千米,能够容纳90,000人。  竣工时间:2003年12月—2008年

用途:奥运会期间可举办田径,足球比赛

奥运会后可用于举办各种大型活动

外观: 犹如树枝搭成的鸟巢

专家评价:奥运史上一个难以置信的标志性建筑物。

, which Beijing, is a national stadium 258,000 square kilometers. It is able to hold more than 90 thousand people.

matches during the Beijing Olympic Games. After that it can be used to activities.

Seen from the outside, it looks like came from. No wonder experts regard it as an incredible symble for Olympic history.

本次段考作文赏析:

Sample 1: I’d like to tell you something about our city. You’ve made the wise choice to travel here.Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu years, and was once the capital of ten dynasties. **It is a very beautiful city with a lot of places of emple and the Stone City. It also has many modern factories and high buildings.

Thank you.

Sample 2: Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province, which is located in the southeast of the capital city of ten dynasties in the history, like Lake, the Jiming Tand abroad. Bisides, many modern factories and high buildings are seen everywhere. **  Most people can enjoy the pleasant climate all the year around and the convenient transportation available can make you enjoy the beautiful scenery in the city easily.

of China and the southwest of China. It about 2.8 million, more than 1.2 million square kilometers. The capital city is Lhasa, which “The highest city” in the world. more than 700 years, Tibet has a number of world-famous places of interest, such as the Potala Palace. it politics, economy and culture.

10.介绍广州

1. 广州位于广东省的中部,屹立在珠江边上屹立在珠江边上屹立在珠江边上屹立在珠江边上,毗邻港澳。如此地理优势让广州获得中国南大门的美誉。

2. 广州历史悠久,很多古迹如:镇海楼,中山纪念堂和南越王墓等都见证了州2000多年的历史。

3. 如今广州依然保存着它的传统,同时也加入了很多现代的元素,从上下九路和北京路,你总能找到值得带回家的东西

4. 粤菜是中国八大菜系之一,来到广州一定要试试,这里有你听都没听过的材料与味道 .

5. 广州的交通非常方便,这里有飞机,船,火车和汽车通往全国乃至全世界各地

Guangzhou, the South Gate of China, is a prosperous city on the Pearl River. Guangzhou is located in the middle south of Guangdong Province, close to the South China Sea, Hong Kong, and Macau. Rich in history, Guangzhou is home to many cultural relics: the Western Han Nanyue King's Tomb Museum, the Zhenhai Tower and the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall all tell us the 2,000-year history of Guangzhou. Today, Guangzhou retains its ancient customs, but is also a large city full of vigor and current fashions. You can find something worth taking home in Shangxia Jiu Lu, Beijing Lu and Di Shi Fu Lu. Trying Yue Cai (Cantonese Cuisine), one of eight Chinese famous cuisines, is definitely a must in Guangzhou! Eat delicious food with ingredients you have never heard of. Transportation in Guangzhou is more and more convenient. With plane, train, ship or bus to choose, you can reach any corner of the world from here.

1. Bristol is a truly beautiful,interesting and fascinating city.Beautiful parks and gardens leak onto interesting lanes and footpaths,while houses and buildings of old times stand magnificently on the hills of the city.

But Bristol is much more than this;it is a modern city where the latest works in contemporary arts can be found and where the night-life is interesting and varied.

Bristol is surrounded by beautiful countryside,rolling hills,and top class holiday resorts.Some of the country’s most fascinating tourist

attractions-castles and palaces-are only a short drive away.

Bristol has always envouraged the tourist industry and weled tourist from all parts of the world.There is a superb choice of amodation available and the city is proud of its many restaurants and cafes.

布里斯托尔的确是一座非常美丽、有趣和迷人的城市。美丽的公园和花园 里到处是趣味盎然的路径,旧时代的房屋和建筑昂然挺立在城市的山坡上。然而,布里斯托尔并非仅仅如此;那还是座现代化的城市,有当代艺术的最新作品,也有 有趣和丰富多样的夜生活。布里斯托尔的四周有美丽的乡村,起伏不断的山地,以及一流的度假胜地。从这里出发到一些全国最迷人的旅游景点,如城堡和宫殿,只 有短短的一段车程。布里斯托尔一向重视旅游业,欢迎来自世界各地的游客。当地有一流的住宿可供选择,还有其引以为豪的众多餐馆和咖啡馆。

2. 上海既是一座历史文化名城,也是当今中国最为繁荣的经济中心之一,成为人们向往的观光胜地。上海为旅游者在各方面提供了良好的基础设施。在上海旅游,不仅 方便愉快,而且安全舒适。上海要长久吸引旅游者,就应该切实做好各项旅游服务工作,让游客获得宾至如归的服务。我们希望而且相信,上海会使每一位旅游者流 连忘返,“乐不思蜀”,给每一位旅游者留下了美好的回忆。

Shanghai,a famous historical and cultural city,and one of the most

prosperous economic centers in China,has bee a famous scenic spot that people look forward to visiting.

Shanghai provides tourists with a good infrastructure in every

aspect.Touring in Shanghai is not only convenient and pleasant,but also safe and fortable.

To maintain a lasting charm for tourists,Shanghai should earnestly do a good job in all kinds of tourist services to make them feel at home.

We hope and believe that Shanghai will make every tourist stay a longer time and bee too delighted to be homesick.A nice memory of the city will linger in the heart of every tourist.

3. 阳朔是个小镇,人口不足三万。它极富盛名,每年有成千上万的游客趋之若骛,从世界各地涌来。1998年美国前总统比尔.克林顿来到这里,面对美不胜收的景 致,

不忍匆匆离去,以致推迟其香港之行。阳朔最吸引人的地方就是板石街,又名“西洋街”。该街总长一千米,有一千四百一十年历史。街道两旁有数百家商店, 主要出售外国人喜欢的仿古制品和纪念品。徜徉小街,游人会惊喜地发现在这里东西方文明是如此的水乳交融。

Yangshuo is a small country of less than 30,000 people.Nevertheless,it is so famous that it woos thousands of tourists worldwide all the year round.    In 1998,former US president Bill Clinton came here and delayed his trip to Hong Kong because he was reluctant to leave such a lovely place too soon.   The most tempting place in Yanghuo is the Slabstone Street,which has gained a new name as “The Western Street”.The street,with a total length of 1,000 meters,spans a history of 1,410 years.

On both sides of the street are a few hundred shops,selling mainly souvenirs and antiques to (cater for) the foreigners’ tastes.Strolling on the

street,tourists will be amazed to find that Eastern and Western culture blend so well here.

作文三:《地点描写类作文》5200字

中考英语书面表达    地点描写类写作

写前输入:

1) 用于按空间展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

above             in front of            in the centre of         on the left

across            below                    in the distance        on the right

beyond          nearby                   opposite to            over

also                further                  next to                   on top of

up                  down                    close to                  beneath

under           around                 near to                 along

2)有关地点说明文应该着重掌握面积﹑人口﹑位置﹑环境﹑今昔对比等。以城市为例: (请仔细体会下面的句子的精彩之处)

1.Our city covers … square kilometers.

2.Our city has an area of …square kilometers.

3.The size of our city is ... square kilometers.

4.The population of our city is…

5.Our city has a population of …

6.Our city is located in…

7.It is very convenient for you to e to our city…

8.You can take a bus, a train or a plane to….

9.The best way to experience… is to take a bus tour.

10.It takes … to take a bus from… to…

11.… is only a few bus stops from downtown.

12.… is within easy reach.

13.The city stretches itself lazily along …..

14.The city is well-known / famous for its … / as…

15.The city offers …..and a variety of …

16.Wherever you go, there are plenty of activities to choose from.

17.You can go on the city tours to enjoy the sights, taste the local food, explore the lively nightlife

and learn about its history and culture.

18.If you are interested in …, you can…. If you prefer…, you can…

19.After exploring …, you can relax and enjoy a good meal in…

20.There’re … where visitors can find shade from the hot sun and a moment’s rest from the busy

city.

21.A walk around …is a feast for the mind as well as the eye.

22.The city is home to …

23.The city treats visitors to (blue seas)…

24.… is a must-see for tourists, as……

25.The city, known as…, attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.

26.…may explain why people spend so much time on trips to …

27.… reminds visitors that it is an important…

28.You are sure to have a wonderful time in….

29.Few visitors leave the city feeling disappointed.

【点拨】

一、应试技巧点拨

1. 首先要认真审题。读懂题目所给信息,初步确定要点内容,并可用序号标出以免遗忘。

2. 列提纲,使要点条理化,统筹安排布局。

3. 勿要直译,需意译。尤其对提示作文要构建完整故事结构,不可逐句罗列了事。

4. 要刻意把好语言关。要用自己最熟悉的句型结构和词语,力求文理通顺,语言准确。 没有把握的词句不要写,确有把握的可以锦上添花。

5. 遇到一时想不起的词语,需变通。可以用同义近义词代替,也可以用否定词加反义词来 表达,亦可变换句式。不可钻牛角尖,更不能生造词语,汉化表达。

6. 注意文章的长度。看具体内容而定,如果内容多应多用复杂句式,如果内容不多,为了 达到词的限数应多用简单句式,并适当增补合理内容。

7. 注意保持卷面整洁,书写工整清楚,书写的好坏会直接影响阅卷老师的情绪。

8. 最后注意复查全文: 看内容要点有无遗漏,标点、格式、大小写、汉语拼音是否规范, 是否有语病等。

9. 近几年的中考书面表达已经提高了能力的要求,鼓励考生多使用高级词汇和复杂句型, 这样可以直接影响中考书面表达的得分档次。同学们应该学习使用分词短语﹑with复合结 构 ﹑定语从句﹑ 强调句型﹑ 感叹句 ﹑倒装句和it作形式主语等复杂句型。 如下: As we can see, …                                      It is well-known to us all that…

It is ∕ was… who ∕ that…                   It is ∕ was +adj .∕ n.+ for ∕ of sb. to do sth.  so …that …                    too … to …         with +n..∕ prep. ∕ v-ing .∕ v-ed, …… How +adj..∕ adv.+subject+be!                  What+adj.+n.+subject+be!

因此,只要考生准确地使用了以上这些高级词汇和复杂句型,就一定会增强文章的表达效果,也就一定能在中考英语的书面表达中获得较为理想的成绩。

二、书面表达中学生常见错误类型

(一) 要点散乱型——不着边际胡乱写;

(二) 逻辑混乱型——多出现在语句或情节描绘中;

(三) 语法不通型——一般出现在语句中;

(四) 误用词语型——语句中用词错误

(五) 粗心大意型——不认真阅读提示,或错写内容或丢三落四

(六) 喧宾夺主型——不分主次信马由缰丢掉主要内容而将非主要内容大写或特写

范文欣赏与学习

假如你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到他所居住的城市,并希望 了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下面的内容:

自然情况: 位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住

成就: 经济发展迅速,新建了不少工厂、住房、道路

存在问题: 水、空气污染,交通拥挤

对江城发展的看法 (内容由考生自己拟定)

注意:    1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。

2、 词数120左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

3.、参考词汇:  经济economy

参考范文:  (One possible version)  Dear Bob,

It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like

to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.

The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.

In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.

写作练习   练习1. 假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求,写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。

注意:1.词数100左右;      2.可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;      3.开头语已为你写好。内容要点:  1. 图书馆的位置:前有花园,后有教学楼

2. 内部环境:宽敞、有书架、报刊、书籍等

3. 图书馆功能:借阅、借阅数量和借期

4. 开放时间           5. 合适的结尾

参考范文:  Dear Bob,

Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.

Our library is in the center of the school. There is a beautiful garden in front of it and our classroom building is right behind it. The library is big. When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects. There are also lots of newspapers and magazines. We borrow books and do some reading in the library. According to the rule, every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days. It is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends.

We all like our library very much.

练习2.   假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick 将于八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。

旅游资源 许多世界著名的风景名胜,如:

九寨沟(海子;清澈见底;色彩斑斓)

都江堰水利工程(2,000多年历史;仍在发挥作用)

相关信息 气候适宜,交通方便

注意: 1.词数100左右,信的格式及开头以为你写好(不记入总词数)。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇:省份province    海子lake    都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation 参考范文:  Dear Nick,

作文四:《如何写介绍地点的英语作文》4800字

How to introduce a place in English

一、可以考虑从以下几个方面着手: 1. location (位置)         4. transport ( 交通)  2. area (面积)  3. surroundings (周边环境) 二、常用句式和语言: 1.  location(位置)

5. population(人口) 6. history (历史)

7. places of interest (名胜)  8. something  special (特色)

1). Our school lies near /behind / in front of / by the side of… / between / among… 2). There stands an old temple near the river.  3). Our city is located in…,

4). The city stretches itself lazily along….. 2. area (面积)

1). The size of our city is … square kilometers;

2). Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, covers / has an area of … 3). Tiananmen Square, with / covering an area of…, is the largest square in the world. 4). Our school , which takes up … thousand square meters, is very large in size.  3. surroundings (周边环境)

1). The beautiful town is located /situated on the west  of the lake / to the west of the mountain / in the  west of the province.

2). West of the city stands a tall building.

3). Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the small village faces a clear river on the east. 4. transport ( 交通)

3). It takes … (time) to take a bus from… to… 1). It is very convenient for you to e to our city…

2). The best way to experience… is to take a bus tour.

5. population(人口)

1). Japan has a small population of …

2). China is a developing country, with a population of 1.3 billion. 3). The population of our city is increasing year by year. 4). Eighty percent of the population here are farmers…6. history (历史)

1). China has a history of over 5000 years.

2). Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.

3). Built in the16th century, the castle has witnessed too much ing and going in history. 7. places of interest (名胜)

1). The places around our city are rich in natural resources.

2). The city, known as…, attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.

3). The city is well-known / famous for its…/as…

4). The city is home/birthplace to … 5). … is a must-see for tourists, as… 6). The city offers visitors a moment’s rest from

4). … is only a few bus stops from downtown. 5). … is within easy reach.

the busy city.

7) You are sure to have a wonderful time in… 8) Few visitors leave the city feeling

disappointed.

9) Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest, among which is the Opera House.

10) A walk around …is a feast for the mind as

well as the eye.

Sample writing:

十堰市位于湖北省西北部,总面积2.5万平方公里,人口约340万,是一个只有几十年历史的城市;自然资源如矿产、森林、农产品等非常丰富;这里气候宜人,夏天不是太热,冬天不是太冷。武当山是十堰市著名的道教文化和风景胜地之一,每年吸引大量游客。也是中国著名的东风汽车公司和南水北调中线工程的发源地;交通便利、公共设施齐备;欢迎你来看看,必有收获。

only dozens of years’history. The population of it is about 3.4 million. The climate is pleasant, neither too hot in summer on.

Being a must-see, Wudang Mountain, famous for its Taoism(道教) culture and beautiful scenery, attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.

With high-grade railways, highways and airport systems set up, Shiyan enjoys developed transportation and convenient facilities. the famous Dongfeng Motor Corporation middle route project of the South-to-North Water T

I’m convinced that if you e here, a stroll around Shiyan is a feast for the mind as well as the eye.

李博文My hometown, Shiyan, which locates in the northwest of Hubei province, is a famous city all over China. And it has been on the way in Shiyan, and even twice!

some ’m looking forward to the day when my hometown is famous all over the world.

舒冰琪Province.

Shiyan is a center on West Hubei ecological culture tourism circle. It has natural scenery and clean environment. And the Wudang Mountains, City of water, Motor city are three business cards shining in the world. The most famous place of interest is Wudang Mountain, which attracts millions of tourists all over the world every year. The best way to experience the beautiful city is taking a bus. And it only takes half an hour to take a bus from city center to Wudang Mountain.

Great changes have taken place these years. Now Shiyan has its own airport, so the convenient transportation will make my hometown bee more and more popular.

袁文博attracts tourists all over the world every year.

The traffic here is as convenient as the best you can imagine, main highways connect other cities and roads lead to other places, tourists can drive to everywhere in Shiyan. As Shiyan is the mountainous area, the air here is always so fresh that even breathing air here is enjoyable. What’s more, the climate here is pleasant as well, living in Shiyan, you don’t need to worry something normal in life is absent.

This is Shiyan, my hometown. I think it will be better in the future with our effort, let’s take action. 魏衍福Shiyan is in the northwest part of Hubei, in which we spent much fun time living.

our living environment cleaner than before.

It’s beautiful. world in which you can have a good time that the city brings to you.

作文五:《英语作文:描写地点专题》4200字

Writing:描写地方类作文 介绍地理位置的说明文,它的写作顺序建议如下:  地面气城著(地名)

应介绍这个地方的地(地理位置).面(面积,人口),气(气候状况),城(两个著名城市),著(与众不同之处)

写说明文,时态以现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。

地点表达的常用句型要记好。如:

1.地点状语+,+主句 /(历史) (分词结构做状语)

 Located in…, ×××is a city…with a history of…

 lie in\on...

 ...lies near\behind\in front of\by the side of...\between\among...

 ...stands at the foot of\on the top of...

 With sp. on/to the east/west/north\ …borders … to the south\ west\east\south e.g. China, located/ lying in the east of Asia, is one of largest countries in the world, with/bordering Japan to the east and Russia on the north.

2.面积+人口 (with结构做定语)

…covers/takes up a total area of …with a population of ….

…has a population of…,

… is a city with a population of…

e.g. (1) Beijing, the capital of China, is a large city with a population of over 12,000,000.

(2) Our school, which takes up 63 thousand square kilometers, is very large in size.

3.气候特征(注意表示天气变化的形容词)

 It is warm all the seasons (warm, dry, cold,sunny, rainy…)四季温暖。

 it's like spring all the year round. 四季如春。

 People in sp. can enjoy typical tropical cimate(典型的热带气候), which is so pleasan that every year, many tourists e here to enjoy the beautiful scenery, among which…is the most popular.

 The average temperature ranges between 23℃ and 39℃.

4.历史和文化名城(with 结构作定语)

 …has a history of…

 …with a history of…

e.g. China has a history of over 5,000 years.

Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.

5.著名特殊之处  注意词组的润

 ×××  is famous for…

 The special character of ××× is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world.

1)The places around our city are rich in natural /traveling resources.

2)The city, known as…, attracts  millions of visitors from all over the world.

4)The city is home to …

e.g. Guangzhou is rich in traveling resources, such as the famous “eight scenery of YangCheng”.

a) b)

c)

d)

e)

f)

g)

常见描写地点的篇章模板  ×××lies in the southwest of ... It covers/has a total area of 7,686,850 square kilometers with a population of 2.8million It is warm (dry, cold,sunny,rainy...) Because×××  is famous for/ is well known for …, the tourists from all over the The special character of ××× is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world. It has many world-famous places of interest, such as... and....

本次段考作文赏析:

Sample 1: I’d like to tell you something about our city. You’ve made the wise choice to travel kilometers. It has a population of about 5 million. The city has a history of more than 2,400 years, and was once the capital of ten dynasties. **It is a very beautiful city Xuanwu Lake, the Jiming Temple and the Stone City. It also has many modern factories and high buildings.      **Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more

Thank you. Sample 2: Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province, which is located in the southeast of China, the capital city of ten dynasties in the history, like Bisides, many modern factories and high buildings are seen everywhere. **  Most importantly, people can enjoy the pleasant climate all the year around and the convenient transportation available can make you enjoy the beautiful scenery in the city easily.

Useful expressions:

1.  位于    ××× lies in / be located in

Located in …, ×××is one of …

2. 属于   belong to     3. 有……人口 have / with a population of

4. 面积/占地…平方公里  It covers/ has a total area of …square kilometres.

5. 有……年悠久的历史  have / with a long history of …

6. 以……著名 be famous for       7. 被誉为 be known / honoured as

8. 自从……解放以来 since the liberation of ×××

Since ××× was liberated, …

9. 在……方面取得很大的进步have made great progress in…

10. 在…

谋篇: 用适当的连贯词使文章语篇连贯.

1. 归属: 中华人民共和国

地理位置: 中国西南方,被誉为世界屋脊(Roof of the World) the “Roof of the World”, the People’s Republic of China and

2. 人口: 约2,800,000     面积: 120多万平方公里

3. 省会: 拉萨 (Lhasa),被誉为世界上最高的城市 “The highest city” in the world.

4. 特征: 700多年的悠久历史;风景秀丽,有很多享誉海内外的名胜古迹,如布达拉宫。       more than 700 years, Tibet has a number of world-famous places of interest, such as the Potala Palace.

5. 1951年5月23日解放以来,西藏在政治、经济(economy)、文化等方面都取得了很大的进步。

on May 23, 1951, it politics, economy and culture.

the “Roof of the World”, the People’s Republic of China more than 1.2 million square kilometers. The capital city is Lhasa, which “The highest city” in the world. more than 700 years, Tibet has a on May 23, 1951, it politics, economy and culture.

作文六:《英语作文地点的表达》8300字

地点的表达

一、“地址”的表达

(一)表示“在某村”:in + the village of + 村名。如:

In the village of Huaxi在华西村

(二)表示“在某县”:in + 县名 + county。

In Lingtai county 在灵台县

(三)表示“在某市”:in the city of + 市名。

In the city of Beijing 在北京市

(四)表示“在某省”:① in + 省名+province。② in the province of +省名。如:in Shanxi Province 在陕西省

(五)表示“在门牌号,街道”:at +门牌号(基数词) + 街道名+

(Street/Road)。如:at 1203 Washington Street在华盛顿大街1203号 at 88 Pingliang Road 在平凉路88号

(六)综合表达是:at +门牌号+ 街道名+ Street, in the city/village of +村名/市名, in +县名 + county, in the province of +省名。

【注意】①英语表示地址是从小地名开始,逐步到大地名。②如地名过多,可多用几个表示地点的介词,不要多用表示领属关系的介词of。③ 除门牌号用介词at, 其他均用介词in。

二、“方位”的表达

(一)表示“方位”的句式:

u A + lies/ is + to+ the + 方位名词+ of + B。表示“A地与B地领域相对或相望”,属外部位置关系。如:

Ireland lies to the west of Britain.爱尔兰位于不列颠之西。

v A+ lies/ is + on + the +方位名词+ of + B 。表示“A地与B地领域接壤”,属毗邻位置关系。如:

Guangdong lies on the south of Human. 广东在湖南的南面。

w A+ lies / is+ in + the +方位名词+ of + B。表示“A地在B地领域以内”,属于内部位置关系。如:

Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国的东部(在境内)。 x A + lies/ is + off+ B。表示“A地位于离B地不远的海上。如: The island lies off the East coast. 这座岛在东海岸附近。

y A + lies/ is + on + the + river/coast。表示“A地在„河畔或海滨”,on the后跟河畔或海滨名称。如:

London lies on the River Thames.伦敦位于泰晤士河畔。

(二)表示“坐落”的句式

u 某地 + be located in/at/on„某地坐落于„。如:

The new building will be located in the center of town.这座大楼将建在市中心。

v 某地 + be situated in/on/at...某地坐落于„。如:

The school is situated in the suburbs.这所学校位于郊外。

w 某地 + be surrounded by/with„某地被„环绕着/包围着。如:

The city is surrounded by suburbs.城市被郊区包围着。

三、“方向”的表达

(一)表示“在东南西北”用:inin the east/west/north/south,指“朝/向东南西北” 用to/towards + the +方位名词。如:

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日出于东而没于西。

(二)表示“朝„„方向”用:

u主语 + face/look + 方位副词(east, west, north, south)。

The window of my room faces (to the) south. 我房间的窗朝南。

v主语 + face/look + to /towards the 方位名词(east, west, north, south)。如:

Our domitory faces east (to the east, towards the east).

我们的宿舍朝着东方。

w用in the direction of.

[短语] in all directions朝四面八方;in every direction向四面八方。 He walked in the direction of the river bank. 朝河岸走去。

(三) 表示“在„„左/右”: 泛指用on the left/right;具体指明“在某地某物左右”用on the left / right of +地点名词,表示“向(朝)左/右”用to the left/right of。如:

There is a deep valley on the right of the road and a grassy plain on the left of it. 路的右边是一个深谷,左边是一片草原。

四、地点介词归纳

1. in the heart of在„中心

2. in the middle of 在„的中间

3. in the centre of在„中央

4. in front of在„(外部)前面

5. in the front of在„(内部)前面

6. in the back of在„背后

7. at the back of在„(内部)后部

8. at the side of在„旁边

9. at the bottom of在„之底部

10. at the end of在„末端, 在„的末尾

11. at/on the top of 在„的顶部

12. at the foot of 在„的脚下,在„的底部

13. at the entrance of在„的入口处

14. at the gate of 在„的门口

15. at the edge of 在„的边缘

16. at the head of 在„的最前面

17. at the base of 在„的底部

18. in the fields of在„领域

19. on the right /left side of 在„左边/右边

20. on the border of在„的边界上

21. in the suburbs of 在„郊区

22. close to/ near在„附近

23. next to与„邻接

24. next door to与„相邻

(一)表示“在某年”:

① in + 阿拉伯数字(读的时候用基数词,从后到前,分两截来读)。如: He was born in 1971. (1971读作nineteen seventy-one)

②使用year时,year放在数词之前。如:

in the year 253 B.C. (253 B. C. 读作two five three B.C. ) 在公元前253年。

(二)表示“在某月”:

in +月份名词(开头第一字母要大写), 如:in January / February。

(三)表示“在某月某日”:

① on + 月份+ 序数词(th可省略, 但读时要念出来)。如:

National Day is on Oct. 1.

② on + the + 序数词+ of + 月份。如:

National Day is on the 1st of October.

(四)表示“在某整点钟”:

at +基数词 (+ o'clock / sharp)。如:

Our meeting will begin at five o’clock.

(五)表示“在几点几分”:

①不超过半小时用“at + 分钟 + past +小时”,表示“几点过几分”。如: at tty past six.六点过二十分

②超过半小时用“at +分钟 + to +小时”,表示“几点差几分”。如: at a quarter to twelve十二点差一刻

③表示“半小时”用half, 表示“一刻”用quarter。

(六)“某年某月某日某小时某分”的综合表达,按“at + 小时 + on + 月份 + 日期的序数词,+年份”写出, 年份前常用逗号。如:

在1993年9月2日8点半:写作:at half past eight on September 2(nd), 1993.

二、“世纪、年代、节日、星期”的表达

(一)表示“在某世纪”:

① in + the +序数词+ century。如:

in the eighteenth (18th) century 在公元十八世纪。

② in + the +百位进数加’s。如:in the 1900’s 在二十世纪。

(二)表示“在某年代”:

① in + the + 阿拉伯数字加“’s” 或“s”。如:

in the 1930's在二十世纪三十年代。

②表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期,可以在定冠词后,年代前添加 early,mid-,late。如:

in the early 1920’s 在二十世纪二十年代早期,

in the mid-1950’s 在二十世纪五十年代中期。

(三)表示“在某日(节日/星期)”:on +某日(节日/星期)。如:

on Monday, on Children’s day,on Chrismas Day

三、“早、午、晚”的表达

(一)泛指“早、午、晚”:

①通常morning,afternoon,evening等词前用介词in + the。

②当这些词前后有一修饰限定的词作为定语,把它们限定为某一天早晨、下午或晚上时,介词in应改为on。修饰限定词可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、定语从句等。如:on a cold morning of December.2006。

③当morning, afternoon, evening前有this, that, yesterday, tomorrow等词修饰时,前不加任何介词。如:this morning在今天上午。

(二)表示“早、午、晚”的时间点用at。如:

at dawn拂晓时, at daybreak在天刚亮的时候,

at midnight在半夜,at noon在正午。

(三)表示“在某年某月某日的上午/下午/晚上几点”,用“at + 小时+ on the morning / afternoon / evening +of +月份 + 日期的序数词 + 年份”写出。如:

at half past nine on the morning of February 10, 2009

在2009年2月10日上午九点半

四、时间的其它表达

(一)表示“在前天、今天,明天、后天”: 直接用the day before yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, 其前不用任何介词。

(二) this, that, these, those, next, last等词修饰day, week, month, year, century等表示时间的名词时,其前不加介词。

(三) 表示“每隔„”的用法

①表示“每隔一天(星期、月等)”:用“every other day/week/month” 或“every second day/week/month”。

②表示“每隔„天(星期、月等)”:用“every + 序数词 + day/ week / month”或“every + 基数词 + days/weeks/months”。

③表示“每隔几天(星期、月等)”:用“every few days/weeks/months”

25. opposite, across 在„对面

(一)表示“位置”的句型:

① 某地+is / lies + 地点状语。某地位于„。如:

The city lies across the river.这个大城市位于河的两侧。

② 某地+be located/situated地点状语。某地坐落于„。如:

The new gymnasium is situated at the eastern of the city.

这座新体育馆位于城市的东边。

(二)表示“海拔”的句型:

某地+ lies + 数词 + metres above sea-level。某地海拔„米。如: Xizang lies at an average of 4,000 metres above sea-level.

西藏平均海拔4000公尺

The village lies among the mountains.

二、占地面积

(一)表示“占地面积”的句型:

① 某地 + covers an area of ...。 某地占地„面积。如:

The small town covers an area of 5 square miles. 小镇占地5平方英里。 ② 某地 + takes up + ... 。某地占地„面积。如:

Xingjiang takes up about one-sixth of our territory.

新疆占我国国土的六分之一。

③ 某地 + is + 数词 + long and +数词 +单位词 wide。某地多长多宽。如: The garden is 30 metres long and 20 metres wide.

这花园长三十米, 宽二十米。

(二)常用度量单位:inch英寸,foot英尺, mile英里, millimetre 毫米,centimetre厘米, metre米, kilometers公里, square metres平方米, square kilometres 平方公里。

This county is 78 kilometres long from west to east and 40 kilometres wide from north to south.

三、人口状况

(一)询问“人口”: What’s the population of + 某地? 这个国家有多少人口?

(二)表述“人口”的数量:

①某地 + has a large/small population。某地人口众多/稀少。

②某地 + has a population of + 数词。某地有„人口。如:

This city has a population of more than 1,000,000.这个城市人口超过一百

万。

③ The population of + 地名 is + 数词。某地有„„人口。

The rural population of the county is 400,000. 这个县的农村人口为40万。

④数词+ percent of the population are ... 。百分之„的人口是„。如: Eighty percent of the population here are farmers.

百分之八十的人口是农民。

The village has a population of 5000, most of whom are fishermen.

四、历史背景

u 某地 + has a long history of ... years. 某地有„年的历史。

The old tower has a long history of 2000 years. 古塔有两千年的历史 v 某地 + is a ... place/ country with... history. 某地是具有„年历史的地方/国家。

Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.

埃及是一个具有悠久历史的阿拉伯国家。

w某地 + date back to / date from... 从„时就有的, 回溯到„, 远在„年代。

The old town dates back to the late seventeenth century.

这座古城建于十七世纪后期。

五、自然特点

(一)常用句型:

①某地 + be covered with + ....某地为„„所覆盖。

This area is covered with glrassland. 这个地区为草原所覆盖。 ②某地 + be made up of /consists of„某地由„组成。如:

Sichuan Province is made up of a basin and some mountainous areas. 四川省是由一个盆地和山区组成。

(二)常用词语:continent大陆, mainland大陆,mountain山脉, plain 平原,grassland草原, desert沙漠,forest 森林,valley山谷地,island 岛,ocean大洋,peak山顶, 巅,slope山坡,hill小山,rock 岩石,bank河岸,stream小溪,source源头,spring泉水,canal运河,lake 湖泊,pond池塘,basin盆地,coast 海岸,gulf 海湾,beach 海滩,shore海滩,tide潮,wave 浪,shore海岸,strait 海峡,waterfall瀑布。

六、资源特色

(一)常用的句型有:

① 某地 + be rich in某地含有丰富的„,盛产„。

② 某地 + be wealthy in某地富于„。

③ 某地 + produces sth. 某地出产„。

④ 某地 + be famous/well-known for 某地因„而闻名。

⑤ The main agricultural products are...主要农产品是„。

⑥产品 +stands in the world’s forefront. 某产品位居世界前列。

(二)常用词语:① natural resources自然资源, mineral 矿物,矿石 ② apple苹果,pear梨,peach桃,grape葡萄, banana香蕉,watermelon西瓜,orange橙, 桔子,mango芒果,cherry樱桃,peanut花生,date枣, sugarcane甘蔗 ③ zebra斑马,antelope 羚羊,deer鹿,giraffe长颈鹿,camel骆驼,elephant象,panda 熊猫,lion 狮,tiger虎,squirrel松鼠,bear熊,monkey猴子,

kangaroo 袋鼠,koala考拉,whale鲸,dolphin 海豚 ④coal煤, oil石油, gas煤气, gold黄金, silver银, copper铜,iron铁, steel钢。⑤wheat小麦, corn玉米, grain谷物, rice稻米, potato马铃薯。

七、风景名胜

(一)列举“风景名胜”:

①There are many places of interest, such as... 有许多名胜,比如„。 There are quite a lot of places of interest in Xi’an, such as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses,the old City Wall and so on. 西安有许多名胜,比如兵马俑、古城墙等。

②某地 +has many places of interest, among which is...某地有许多名胜,其中就有„。

Beijing has many places of interest, among whith is the Forbidden City. 北京有许多名胜,其中就有紫禁城。

(二)表述地区的特色:

①某地 + is famous / well-known for...。某地因„而闻名。

Hangzhou is famous/well-known for its beautiful West Lake.

杭州以它美丽的西湖而著名。

②某地 + is famous /well-known as ...。某地作为„而闻名。

作文七:《地点描写》4600字

地点介绍写作训练

翻译下列常用词语

1. 介绍地理位置(Location )______________________________

坐落于……脚下/顶部______________________________

1. 日本在中国的东方。______________________________

2. 这房子朝南。______________________________

3. 新教学坐落在学校的中央。______________________________

4. 中国位于亚洲东部,是世界上最大的国家之一。

______________________________

2. 介绍人口(Population______________________________

北京是中国的首都,是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。(用一句话)

______________________________

3. 介绍面积(Area )______________________________

城镇   面积 100多平方公里_____________________________

4. 介绍历史(History )______________________________

历史悠久______________________________

它是一个具有悠久历史的现代化城市。______________________________

5. 介绍交通(Transportation )______________________________

交通便利______________________________

坐汽车、火车、飞机到…______________________________

6、介绍经济(economy )______________________________

经济一直在迅速发展______________________________

多次进入全国经济十强城市______________________________

7. 名胜古迹

有很多名胜古迹:______________________________

承德是全国24个历史文化名城之一,也是44个风景名胜之一。

一些其它表达方式:

______________________________

……发生了很大变化______________________________

特色鲜明的地方文化______________________________

海岸线总长……公里______________________________

实践写作

西山镇依山傍水。过去,这里的人们生活极其贫困。解放后人们的生活在各方面都发生了很大的变化

• title if necessary(标题)

• tense and voice (时态和语态)

• person (人称)

• style (文章题材)

• the important points (要点要全)

List the important points out :

解放后人们的生活发生了很大的变化。______________________________

西山镇的人口约10万;______________________________

面积约126平方公里______________________________

坐落在粤北一座山脚下,面临一条大河______________________________

新建有许多工厂商店、医院学校______________________________

解放前只有一所学校且只有富家子弟可以上学。

_____________________________

现在有10所学校,每个孩子都可以上学;______________________________

人们工作之余,可以逛商店、看电影、跳舞、参加体育活动

______________________________

用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容;

用适当的连接词或在必要的地方改变句子结构将5个句子组织成连贯的短文

1. Xishan town is a small town, ______ is located at the foot of a mountain of North Guangdong province and in front of it flows a big river.

多种表达法灵活表达

2.Xishan town has a population of about 100,000  _______ covers an area of about 126 square kilometers.

Xishan town, _________ an area of about 126 square kilometers, has a population of… .

Xishan town covers an area of about 126 square kilometers______________________

100,000 .

3.Before liberation, people there lived a hard life _______ since liberation great changes have taken place___________ many factories, shops, hospitals and schools have been built.

4.Before liberation there was only one school for children from wealthy families______ now there are 10 schools  and every child can go to school.

5.After work people go shopping, see films, go dancing and have sports .

联句成文

One possible version :

1.Xishan town is a small town, is located at the foot of a mountain of North Guangdong province and in front of it flows a big has a population of about 100,000  Before liberation, people there lived a hard life great changes have taken been built.   before liberation there was only one school for children from wealthy families, but now there are 10 schools  and every child can go to school. After work people go shopping, see films, go dancing and have sports .

语法,句法高分tips

1. 使用定语从句或同位语优化句子表达

如:

南极洲世界上最寒冷的地方,常年有冰雪覆盖

Antarctica, ______________________________, is the coldest continent in the world.

Antarctica, 是世界上最古老的大洲,常年有冰雪覆盖

Antarctica, ______________________________ is covered  with cold thick ice and deep snow all year round.

2 使用状语从句优化句子表 夏天几乎不下雨,但一下起来就很大。

It hardly ever rain in summer

2. 运用非谓语动词和with 结构优化句子表 我的家乡位于中国广东,毗邻香港

is located in Guangdong Province of China.

作业:

句子写作巩固练习单句翻译练习1】

◆ 中国位于亚洲东部,太平洋的西岸。

__________________________________________________________________

这个美丽的公园坐落于湖的沿岸。___________________________________ ♦ 这个村子坐落在群山之中。________________________________________  【单句翻译练习2】

◆ 我们学校占地120亩。 __________________________________________   这个县全境东西长78公里,南北宽40公里。

_____________________________________________________________________  【单句翻译练习3】

◆ 这个村子有5000人, 大多数人为渔民。

__________________________________________________________________   中国人口众多,有十三多亿人口。

__________________________________________________________________  【单句翻译练习4】

◆ 中国有五千年的悠久历史文明古国。

________________________________________

伦敦始建于公元43年。___________________________________________

【单句翻译练习5】

◆这个岛的三分之一都是森林。_____________________________________     海南省由海南岛和附近的小岛及广阔的海域组成。

_____________________________________________________________

【单句翻译练习6】

◆ 灵台县主要农产品是小麦、玉米、豆类和马铃薯。

________________________________________________________________   新疆有丰富的自然资源,以葡萄而闻名。_____________________________

②某地 +has many places of interest, among which is...某地有许多名胜,其中就有…。

西安有许多名胜,比如兵马俑、古城墙等。

________________________________________________________________ 北京有许多名胜,其中就有紫禁城。

________________________________________________________________

作文八:《描写地点》3000字

二、地方介绍

一、地方名称、地理位置、面积、人口:

1. …is located/situated in/on/to/near….

2.…has a population /an area of……

…is a large city with a population/ an area of……

a large/small population

3. The history of the city dates back /goes back ……years ago/……Dynasty.

4. 地方名称+地理位置+……

×××, located(situated) in/on/to/near„„, is „„.

面积+人口 (历史)

It covers a total area of „„with a long history of more than …years /with a population of  „„.

例句:

1. 加拿大位于北美洲北部,是 世界第二大国。面积为998万平方公里, 拥有人口3, 100多万.

Canada, located in the north of North America, is the second largest country in the world. It covers an area of 9.98 million square kilometers with a population of more than 31milion.

2.  中国历史悠久,人口众多。

China is a large country with a long history and much population.

3.  中国有着两千多年的历

China has a history of more than two thousand years.

4. 珠海,一个美丽的现代海滨城市,位于珠三角洲西南面。

Zhuhai, a beautiful and modern seaside city, lies in the southeast of the Pearl River Delta.

Zhuhai, lying (which lies) in the southeast of the Pearl River Delta, is a beautiful and modern

seaside city,

二、气候:

1.……has a cold climate with plenty of sunshine and the average temperature is ……

2. The climate here is warm in winter and cool in summer.

3. The average temperature here is up to……

例句:

1. 云南常年气候宜人,不冷不热。

The climate is pleasant in Yunnan since it is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.

2. 广东夏季多雷雨天气,冬天干旱。

In Guangdong, there are usually storms in summer while it is dry in winter.

3. 粤东地区夏季常遭受台风袭击。

The eastern part of Guangdong Province is usually attacked by typhoons in summer.

三、交通:

It is easy /convenient to travel  between …...and ……because …….

例句:

这里(南海) 交通便利,有地铁、公交车可达广州。

It is convenient to travel between Nanhai and Guangzhou because there are tubes and buses. People can travel to Guangzhou by bus or by tube, which is very convenient.

四、地方特色:

1.  It is famous/well-known for……be rich in ……

2.  There are some places of interest in the city, including……

3.  There are some places of interest in the city, ……included.

4.  Famous sights include ……as well as……

例句:

1. 它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名.

It is famous for its bright sunshine, countless sheep and cattle and its unique wildlife.

2.  广州人主要说粤语。

The local people in Guangzhou mainly speak Cantonese.

3.  粤北新鲜美味的农产品闻名遐迩。

The northern part of Guangdong is well-known for its fresh and delicious produce.

4.  嘉兴粽子,是嘉兴著名特产,具有悠久历史。

Jiaxing Zongzi, a famous specialty of Jiaxing, has a long history.

二、地理位置介绍写作技巧点拨

介绍地点时一般用一般现在时进行写作,文中一般包括以下要素:地理位置,面积,人口,历史,气候,风景名胜,特色等。在写作时,不要逐句翻译,要尽量使用with 介词短语,分词,定语从句将多个信息点合并为一个句子,常常使用的介绍顺序如下:

Located in the middle of Guangdong province, Guangzhou, the capital city of Guangdong Province, covers an area of 7434.4 square kilometers with a population of 9.98 million.  It is not only a city with a long history, but also the birthplace of the ancient “Silk Road on the Sea ”. What ’s more, Guangzhou, whose symbol is “Five Goats”, is famous for Lingnan Culture. In addition , it has a warm climate with plenty of sunshine and rainfall and the average temperature is about 21.8℃. As is well known , it has many places of interest for tourists to visit, particularly the “Eight Scenes of Guangzhou”.

作文九:《地点描写》1100字

地点介绍写作训练

翻译下列常用词语

1.介绍地理位置(Location)______________________________

坐落于……脚下/顶部______________________________

1. 日本在中国的东方。______________________________

2. 这房子朝南。______________________________

3.新教学坐落在学校的中央。______________________________

4.中国位于亚洲东部,是世界上最大的国家之一。

______________________________

2.介绍人口(Population______________________________

北京是中国的首都,是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。(用一句话)

______________________________

3.介绍面积(Area)______________________________

城镇   面积 100多平方公里_____________________________

4.介绍历史(History)______________________________

历史悠久______________________________

它是一个具有悠久历史的现代化城市。______________________________

5.介绍交通(Transportation)______________________________

交通便利______________________________

坐汽车、火车、飞机到…______________________________

6、介绍经济(economy)______________________________

经济一直在迅速发展______________________________

多次进入全国经济十强城市______________________________

7. 名胜古迹

有很多名胜古迹:______________________________

承德是全国24个历史文化名城之一,也是44个风景名胜之一。

一些其它表达方式:

______________________________

……发生了很大变化______________________________

特色鲜明的地方文化______________________________

海岸线总长……公里______________________________

实践写作

西山镇依山傍水。过去,这里的人们生活极其贫困。解放后人们的生活在各方面都发生了很大的变化

作文十:《描写地点》3400字

英语作文复习---地点描写

词组:

1. in front of  6. on the right

2. in the centre of 在。。。的中央 7. opposite to

3. on the left  8. on top of

4. across  9. be located in 位于

5. in the distance  10. lie in/on/to  位于

句子:

1. Our city covers(占地) … square kilometers

2. The population of our city is…

3.Our city is located in…,

4. It is very convenient(方便的) for you to e to our city…

5. The city is well-known/famous for its…/as…

6. Wherever you go, there are plenty of activities to choose from.

7. You can taste the local food, explore the lively nightlife and learn about its history and culture.

8. If you are interested in …, you can…。 If you prefer…, you can…

9. The city attracts(吸引) millions of visitors from all over the world.

10.You are sure to have a wonderful time in…。

范文欣赏1

假如你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob 来信谈到他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下列内容:

自然情况 位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住成就经济发展迅速,新建了不少工厂、住房、道路存在问题 水、空气污染,交通拥挤对江城发展的看法 (内容由考生自己拟定)

注意:

1. 词数120左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

2. 参考词汇:经济economy n.

Dear Bob,

It‘s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng. The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However , there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion , Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.

Yours ,

Xiao Hua

第二学期期末复习资料

应试技巧点拨

1. 审题,初步确定要点内容。

2. 勿要直译,需意译。

3. 用自己最熟悉的句型结构和词语,力求文理通顺,语言准确。遇到一时想不起的词语,需变通。可以用同义近义词代替。

4. 注意文章的长度。注意保持卷面整洁。

5. 复查:看内容要点有无遗漏,标点、格式、大小写。

练习:

假设你是亚运会的小志愿者,作为东道主向在亚运期间来广州的运动员和观光者们介绍广州。介绍的内容可以围绕以下要点展开。

【写作要求】

可以适当增加细节,是内容连贯。开头和结尾已经写好。词数:100-120 Hello, wele to Guangzhou.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That ’s all. Thank you for your attention.

第二学期期末复习资料

I am a volunteer of the Guangzhou Asian Games. Now I’d like to introduce something about Guangzhou to you. As you know, Guangzhou which lies in the south of Guangdong Province is the capital city of our province. It is usually warm and wet here, so a lot of flowers and fruits are produced every year. It is a city with a long history and many places are worth visiting such as Baiyun Mountain, Pearl River and Yuexiu Park. Guangzhou is made up of 10 districts. When you are traveling around the city, you can enjoy the Cantonese food and some local snacks in morning tea and evening tea.

第二学期期末复习资料